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On'yomi
KI
Kun'yomi
おに・おに-
oni / oni

ghost · devil

darkpowerfulmysterious

Details

Strokes10
Frequency#1557
Radicalghost(10)

Description

Demon/Ogre - supernatural beings in Japanese folklore, can represent inner strength.

Stroke Order

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Strokes10

Component Breakdown

=

Head + legs + private

Cultural Context

Etymology

Spirit of the dead with horns. Ghost or evil spirit.

Symbolism

Evil spirit, fear, supernatural. Related to Japanese yokai culture and Setsubun exorcism.

Spiritual Meaning

Represents fearsome spiritual beings, objects of awe and fear in Japanese spiritual culture. Symbol of Setsubun exorcism.

Anime & Manga

鬼滅の刃

Demon Slayer

manga/anime

Cultural phenomenon exploring the boundary between human and demon, and family bonds

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うしおととら

Ushio and Tora

manga/anime

Depicts alliance with yokai and oni

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地獄先生ぬ〜べ〜

Hell Teacher Nube

manga/anime

A teacher with an oni hand fights supernatural beings

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Games

鬼武者

Onimusha

PlayStation/Xbox/PC

Action game fighting demons with oni power in Sengoku era

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仁王

Nioh

PlayStation/PC

Soulslike game battling yokai and oni in Sengoku Japan

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大神

Okami

PlayStation/Switch/PC

Action game based on Japanese mythology, defeating yokai and oni

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Words & Expressions

Four-Character Compounds

疑心暗鬼

ぎしんあんき

suspicion will raise bogies; once you suspect something, everything else will look suspicious; jumping at shadows; suspicion will raise bogies

神出鬼没

しんしゅつきぼつ

appearing in unexpected places and at unexpected moments; elusive; phantom; appearing in unexpected places and at unexpected moments

百鬼夜行

ひゃっきやぎょう

nightly procession of monsters, spirits, etc.; veritable pandemonium; large number of people plotting and doing evil; nightly procession of monsters, spirits, etc.

鬼哭啾啾

きこくしゅうしゅう

spine-chilling (like the wailing and weeping of a restless ghost); hair-raising; spine-chilling (like the wailing and weeping of a restless ghost)

鬼面仏心

きめんぶっしん

having the face of a devil and the heart of Buddha; having a stern face but a tender heart; having the face of a devil and the heart of Buddha

牛鬼蛇神

ぎゅうきだしん

wicked and perverse; weird and incoherent; wicked and perverse

神算鬼謀

しんさんきぼう

inscrutable stratagem; ingenious scheme; inscrutable stratagem

鬼手仏心

きしゅぶっしん

compassionate ruthlessness; merciless scalpel of a merciful surgeon; a demon's hand and a Buddha's heart; compassionate ruthlessness

鬼に金棒

おににかなぼう

An oni with an iron club; Making something already strong even stronger; unstoppable

Proverbs & Idioms

鬼の目にも涙

おにのめにもなみだ

Even an oni's eyes have tears

Even the harshest person can be moved to compassion

心を鬼にする

こころをおににする

To make one's heart an oni

To steel oneself; to be deliberately harsh for someone's good