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On'yomi
ダン
DAN
Kun'yomi
た.つ・ことわ.る・さだ.める
tatsu / kotowaru / sadameru

severance · decline · refuse · apologize · warn · dismiss · prohibit · decision · judgement · cutting

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Details

Strokes11
Frequency#338
Radicalaxe(4)
Old Form

Stroke Order

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Strokes11

Cultural Context

Etymology

Composed of axe and continue. Cutting continuation with axe.

Symbolism

Judgment, refuse, interruption. Represents cutting.

Related Culture & Scenes

  • Era of war

Words & Expressions

Four-Character Compounds

一刀両断

いっとうりょうだん

cutting in two with a single stroke; taking decisive action; dealing with decisively; cutting in two with a single stroke

言語道断

ごんごどうだん

outrageous; preposterous; scandalous; outrageous

熟慮断行

じゅくりょだんこう

being deliberate in council, and decisive in action; being deliberate in council, and decisive in action

油断大敵

ゆだんたいてき

don't let your guard down; carelessness is the great enemy; danger comes soonest when it is despised; don't let your guard down

優柔不断

ゆうじゅうふだん

indecisive; irresolute; shilly-shally; indecisive

独断専行

どくだんせんこう

acting arbitrarily on one's own authority; acting arbitrarily without consultation; acting arbitrarily on one's own authority

殺生禁断

せっしょうきんだん

prohibition against hunting and fishing; prohibition against hunting and fishing

断崖絶壁

だんがいぜっぺき

precipitous cliff; sheer precipice; critical situation; precipitous cliff

迅速果断

じんそくかだん

quick and decisive; fast and daring; quick and decisive

即断即決

そくだんそっけつ

making a swift decision; making immediate decisions and taking quick actions; making a swift decision

剛毅果断

ごうきかだん

dauntless and decisive; with fortitude and resolution; dauntless and decisive

即決即断

そっけつそくだん

prompt decision and prompt execution; make swift decisions and take quick actions; prompt decision and prompt execution

断章取義

だんしょうしゅぎ

interpreting (and using) a passage without regard to its context; interpreting (and using) a passage without regard to its context

常住不断

じょうじゅうふだん

ceaseless; constant; uninterrupted; ceaseless

Proverbs & Idioms

断腸の思い

だんちょうのおもい

Gut-wrenching feeling

Sorrow so deep it feels like one's intestines are being torn apart

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