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On'yomi
トウ
TOU
Kun'yomi
かたな・そり
katana / sori

sword · saber · knife

powerful

Details

Strokes2
Frequency#1794
Radicalknife(2)

Description

Sword/Katana - the soul of the samurai, precision and deadly beauty.

Stroke Order

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Strokes2

Cultural Context

Etymology

Pictograph of single-edged blade.

Symbolism

Weapon, cutting, craftsmanship. Japanese sword revered as samurai's soul.

Spiritual Meaning

Symbolizes samurais soul, representing spiritual resolve and aesthetic sense through the sword.

Anime & Manga

刀剣乱舞

とうけんらんぶ

Touken Ranbu(2016)

anime/game

Story of personified famous swords called Touken Danshi

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鬼滅の刃

きめつのやいば

Demon Slayer(2019)

manga/anime

Slaying demons with special Nichirin swords

View on Amazon →

るろうに剣心

るろうにけんしん

Rurouni Kenshin(2023)

manga/anime

Story of Kenshin with reverse-blade sword. 2023 remake

View on Amazon →

Games

刀剣乱舞無双

Touken Ranbu Warriors(2022)

Nintendo Switch/PC

Musou action game playing as Touken Danshi

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Ghost of Tsushima

Ghost of Tsushima(2020)

PS4/PS5/PC

Features katana sword combat action

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Words & Expressions

Four-Character Compounds

一刀両断

いっとうりょうだん

cutting in two with a single stroke; taking decisive action; dealing with decisively; cutting in two with a single stroke

快刀乱麻

かいとうらんま

solving a problem swiftly and skillfully; solving a problem swiftly and skillfully

単刀直入

たんとうちょくにゅう

straight to the point; point-blank; frank; straight to the point

帯刀御免

たいとうごめん

a non-samurai being granted the privilege of wearing a sword (during the Edo period); a non-samurai being granted the privilege of wearing a sword (during the Edo period)

苗字帯刀

みょうじたいとう

right to bear a surname and to wear a sword (during the Edo period); right to bear a surname and to wear a sword (during the Edo period)

諸刃の剣

もろはのつるぎ

Double-edged sword; Something useful but also dangerous

Proverbs & Idioms

刀折れ矢尽きる

かたなおれやつきる

Sword broken, arrows exhausted

Having exhausted all means of fighting

抜かずの刀

ぬかずのかたな

The undrawn sword

Power that is effective without being used

Related Figures

正宗

(まさむね)
Masamune1264-1343

Legendary swordsmith who created Japan's finest blades

Founder of Soshu tradition. His swords remain as national treasures